structural Markup: Elements used to describe headings and paragraphssemantic markup: Extra information regarding the code. An example would be emphasis, qutations and meanings of acronyms.superscript: Creates a character that is above a character. An example of this would be like an exponent or a suffix of a date.subscript : Creates a character that is below surrounding characters. An example of this would be in chemistry where lower the 2 in H20.blockquote: Element used for longer quotes that are more than one Paragraph.abbr: Used make abbreviations and acronyms .Cite: Used to give reference or credit to an outside source material. It just changes the text to italics.dfn: Used to define a word the first time it appears in the code.address: used to contain adrdresses of all kinds like, phone number, email adress, and fax.ins : Used to show content that has been added to a document.del: Used to show text that has been deleted from document.s: Creats a line through text as if it was crossed out.# Chapter 10: “Introducing CSS” (pp.226-245)
Rules : Comprised of selectors and elements to govern how an element should be displayedselectors: Determines which element a CSS rule applies to.declarations: Determines how the element in the selector is styled; this is split into two parts, property and value.property: Determines what aspect to change of the element; color,font,height.Values: Specify the settings you want to use for the chosen property.link: Can be used to tell the Html document where the CSS styling file is located.rel: Determines the relationship between the Html page and the file that is linked to it.type: Specifies what kind of document is linked to the Html.script: Element used to communicate with the browser to load a JavaScript file.statements: Each individual instruction/step of a script.comments: text that doesn’t display to the user but to someone viewing your code. This helps a programer to better understand your code.var: used to store small amounts of information that is required for a script to work.Keyword: Used to create a variable.variable name/identifier: Name of the varriable created by Keyword.variable value: What the variable name is set to .numeric data type: Data type that handles numbers.string data type: Data type that handles letters and other charactersboolean data type: data types that have a value of either true or falsearray: variable that stores a list of values, not just one.conditional statement: An if/then/else statement followed by a condition.comparison operators: Compares two values to determine with a boolean operator if ture or false.Expression: Any set of varriables that evaluates into a signl value.opperand: The string, variable, keyword, or object for which the type is to be returned.Logical operators: Allow you to compare the results of more than one comparison operator.Logical and (&&): Operator that tests more than one condition.Logical and (||): Operator that tests a least one condition.Logical and (&&): Operator that takes a single boolean.If statements: Evaluates a conditionIf...else statements: Checks a conditionloops: checks a condition and if true runs a code block. It repeats the check to run it again and again in a loop.for loop: running a loop for a specific amount of times.while loop: running a loop forever until told otherwise.Do while: runs the the loop forever however will always run what’s inside curly brackets regardless of conditions; true or false.